Politics of Sufficiency

About

Working group formed for the International Conference on Degrowth 2014.

Which policies support sustainable lifestyles and is this approach sufficient for degrowth?

Papers

H. Aoki and Kawamiya, N., Primary Energy Analysis: A New Approach beyond Extant Growth Theories (revised version), in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon Degrowth2014_Aoki_PrimaryEnergyAnalysis(ppt).pdf (1.29 MB)PDF icon Degrowth2014_Aoki_PrimaryEnergyAnalysis(handout).pdf (927.15 KB)PDF icon 3588.pdf (197.13 KB)
viviana asara and Kallis, D. Prof. Gior, The Indignados movement: between prefiguration and creation of alternatives, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.
C. Ax, Growth vs Degrowth - Do we rally have the choice?, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon 3594.pdf (36.8 KB)
R. Bakshi, An Economy of Permanence and Rethinking Value, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon Baks.pdf (216.46 KB)
G. Barbas Baptista, Scaling up collective action and advancing knowledge on degrowth from the grassroots, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon Bapt.pdf (227.61 KB)
G. Barbas Baptista, Learning and building knowledge for degrowth: communities of practice and peer production across scales and beyond roles, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon 3734.pdf (86.53 KB)
stefano bartolini, GREAT RECESSION AND U.S. CONSUMERS’ BULIMIA: DEEP CAUSES AND POSSIBLE WAYS OUT, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon 3406.pdf (437.88 KB)
stefano bartolini, Do people care for a sustainable future? Evidence from happiness data., in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon 3409.pdf (311.7 KB)
stefano bartolini, Happy for How Long? How Social Capital and GDP relate to happiness over time, in Fourth International Conference on Degrowth for Ecological Sustainability and Social Equity, Leipzig, 2014.PDF icon 3365.pdf (365.62 KB)

Results from Leipzig 2014

General strategies

  • Focus on local policies (bottom-up participation)

  • Offer alternatives:

    • both infrastructural & actual policies to try out alternative activities (like free bus pass)

    • particularly to new residents because of higher acceptance of habits change when the life context changes

    • present sufficiency in a positive way

  • Recognize sufficiency supporting policies in mainstream policy fields, start by implementing these “low hanging fruits”

  • Campaigns accompanying policies

Concrete Ideas for Policies

  • Check where are blockades for sufficiency in the tax system + ecological tax reform: increase tax on resources and energy + lower tax on labor while addressing social impacts

  • Better functioning of emission (reduction) systems

  • Increase transparency

    • product labelling (positive and negative)

  • Progressive electricity tariffs

  • Speed limits : highways: 120, city 30, elsewhere 80

  • Right to lower working hours

  • Sufficiency education

    • p.e. ecology, consumer awareness, sustainability, excursions... at all levels of edu

    • Communicate it as basic education (no special course) eg global awareness

    • p.e. like at Lüneburg University first year only for sustainability studies

    • Practice School gardens

    • Theory: documentaries, information material, workshops

Controversial

  • Use of terms: “Sufficiency Politics” or “Politics of the good life”

  • Individual ecological footprint limit

Results from Barcelona 2010

Here you can find the results of the GAP at the Degrowth Conference 2010 in Barcelona that are particularly relevant for this working group. More.